Protection of civilians

In August 2025, at least 208 civilians were killed and 827 injured, a 41 per cent decrease from July 2025 (307 killed; 1,461 injured), mainly attributed to a reduction in long-range attacks targeting urban areas during the first weeks of August.

With at least 1,674 civilian casualties (286 killed; 1,388 injured), the number of civilian casualties continued to rise in July, setting a new record for monthly overall casualties since May 2022.

With at least 1,575 civilian casualties (232 killed; 1,343 injured), June 2025 has been the month with the highest number of civilian casualties in three years. The number of civilians killed in June is the highest in almost a year.

The military use of short-range drones in frontline areas of Ukraine has intensified over the past year, driven by technological advancements and increased production rates. While innovations, particularly in targeting capabilities, have enhanced operational precision, they have not increased civilian protection.

May 2025, at least 183 civilians were killed and 836 injured, continuing a trend of high civilian casualties this year. The number of civilians killed in May is the second highest in 2025, following April.